> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.geopard.tech/geopard-tutorials/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.geopard.tech/geopard-tutorials/ro/sfaturi-rapide-gis/qgis-calculati-ndvi-pentru-fisierul-geotiff-al-dronei.md).

# QGIS: Calculați NDVI pentru fișierul Geotiff al dronei

Uneori trebuie să calculați NDVI-ul mediu pentru un anumit poligon din interiorul parcelei. Puteți face următoarele într-un program QGIS.<br>

<figure><img src="https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/fkankewAK-NkgRxklkXsY_17vIFeDwTjuCNNPvHPX2yzdAQsAx3sWvbQpSnnB8AxG85zYHEyNreHFAUnuD1SzaOZ5gkw-6JZ4X1xAkLs_f7ZNqGogyXOfABMxIBg4LQiO1yg_-OX4J5FtUoQlmPtAw" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

#### 1 - Vizualizați GeoTIFF-ul NDVI inițial de la dronă

<figure><img src="https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/TnFIzVA_U7L1Z4oMmnOAKZHZQBQ7-1-IqrPAidFzzh7SSF-9KWLAf5xDdwpifj3Ff847fN-wS2tU6jzWcm4qUa4dNkbX287BNpakmOHDqGvsrBPiCkICYpxN_qJiJ2EBkKcJjauq02KAAAyKLB7Gbg" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

#### 2 - Creați un strat nou

<figure><img src="https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/XjSDzTuLAggVtP0SizpQMRjG6jBsUQVS2MKFxbauRFUD_YOq2KsbXo6Ov3sTiO2r158q9qyXGQyiSiC3IbMrx-SboOrVfEs5bvgYoVIXcqyIQfffKeoKdCDRhQDkx65xaPTpKRrBhuTJDXPJlpQfZA" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

#### 3 - Configurați numele stratului și tipul de geometrie, apoi apăsați OK

<figure><img src="https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/H1cGGtrsYwaHw9RCYIU-AJ-vGm7c8Ct5tC5HVnVx96Ev-nYa3gleJ6joKrX-6zfIKMF50eBmI2MPFJ4FEmam9gvjKFq-ovVxhw7FhecUnH6Xf1OQ2MA87t-8H_km6cpYEySZqQW_DZV79YLClPDPeg" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

#### 4 - Selectați stratul în panoul Straturi

1. Selectați „Comutare editare” (1)
2. Selectați „Adăugare entitate poligonală” (2)

#### 5 - Desenați un poligon. Pentru a termina desenarea, apăsați butonul din dreapta al mouse-ului și setați „id” în fereastra pop-up.

Finalizați stratul apăsând din nou „Comutare editare” și apăsați „Salvare”.

<figure><img src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/3qiSZYB3e8c_froqsv59x8tU9mMKIh3cvC6Tlv9xyZDZQc6d5AGZXylBVGBvnypyDVXJvbUsqNVe5p8aF8mS0VnSCPPTwqsIvAVYmnZYAlGgBnVu5od_5C1oU3IwDwpUpcJhWpbDrMzI46UgaeLtTg" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

#### 6 - Selectați statistici zonale în panoul „Processing toolbox”.

<figure><img src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/qdPIGWoz8W2id9mXwjo-7AnbX8RWSpMnEdhFtIzR4fq07Po3Jg2Wmn0-4Ucgihk_04H2VJsQraYPSE8f6MHB0cjtMD2VAsMe8ILf6vu-gtCXFor7pGVg-1-vus8OXx2MyY2Ogb4LVMxcpB7Hkp5sHw" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

#### 7 - Selectați stratul raster (1),

Selectați stratul poligonal (2),

Apăsați „Run” (3).

<figure><img src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/htEYAd45WO6Rcw8rHMQ4W7rO4CdjsyxiHP_7Wb2gUan1Dw_szsi43ePRS6x8lHhAA8JeklNUfPEm3Xh6nXnoDJaiXq3eMGwqSOC2Yb-qvnUhOIInsMhCe_ImYHEv7MS60ZkXYoaXkJiKBIOTUskbTQ" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

#### 8 - Selectați stratul în panoul Straturi și apăsați butonul din dreapta al mouse-ului; în meniul contextual selectați Deschide tabela de atribute.

<figure><img src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/Oc1SLXwTAYBzZUrFq3TOAnF2p9UROQ28Cv6wv3XXhLkS5LGYRNoZ-JD_HIjDt-9FEiAzQLXjehiIyjZielJtB6-F0ohTMz3gTbsoZ02vanuuv37voF72i1h3p8YQBuhgfpt6hCcTguhM3-AujNSV_A" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

#### 9 - Statisticile calculate vor fi afișate în tabel.<br>


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